DUHEM-QUNE TEZ, Duhem-Quine Sav genel olarak bilimsel bir hipotezin yaltlarak tek bana snanamayaca dncesini dile. getirir. Bu dnceyi ilk Pierre Duhem (18611916) bilim felsefesi balamnda dile getirmi, daha sonra W. V. Quine (19082000) yalnzca bilim felsefesinde deil, ekonomiden tarihe kadar toplum bilimlerinin hemen hemen her alannda etkisi olacak bir biimde geniletip bilemitir.

Svou tezi ilustruje na příkladech nerealistických, ale [underdetermination] ( Duhem 1906; Quine 1995; viz také Harding 1976). Žádnou teorii nebo hypotézu  

Is it In connection with the latter possibility the authors conclude "one is likely to go through the Duhem-Quine thesis on the impossibility of testing single hypotheses within complex scientific theories" and that such "an impossibility undercuts all forms of testing, particularly in a discipline like economics, the subject matter of which can hardly be submitted to experiment and is continually Quine-Duhem thesis, namely, the idea that (to borrow a phrase from Quine) our beliefs face the "tribunal of experience" not singly, but in a body; the claim that there can typically be no "crucial experiments" to decide which of two competing theories is correct; and the notion of underdetermination, that is, the I DUHEM'S THESIS IS NOT THE DUHEM-QUINE THESIS It is peculiar that the Duhem thesis did not make its mark on Anglo-American philosophy for a period of more than thirty years, that is, until it was introduced into Anglo-American philosophy in the 1950s through the work of W. V. O. Quine, who was relying on little more English-language The Duhem-Quine thesis is so-called because the turn of the century French physicist Pierre Duhem and the twentieth century philosopher Willard Van Orman Quine made similar statements about the role of experiments in science.In reality, however, their emphases were quite different. The Duhem thesis, as articulated by Pierre Duhem himself, is the claim that “an experiment in physics can never A New Look at Falsification In Light Of the Duhem-Quine Thesis. by Andrew Lewthwaite. As an answer to difficulties associated with the traditional inductive method, Karl Popper responds with falsification, a deductive scientific method where, as he describes it, "[a] scientist, whether theorist or experimenter, puts forward statements, or systems of statements, and tests them step by step." 2013-09-29 2021-03-28 Duhem, Quine and the Duhem-Quine thesis .

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the coherence or interrelatedness of the conceptual components of a theory. The Duhem‐Quine thesis asserts that any empirical evaluation of a theory is in fact a composite test of several interconnected hypotheses. Recalcitrant evidence signals falsity within the conjunction of hypotheses, but logic alone cannot pinpoint the individual element(s) inside the theoretical cluster responsible for a false prediction. Duhem-Quine-tézis. A DQ tézist vagy más néven aluldeterminációs tézist sokféle, különböző erősségű formában szokás érteni. Kezdjük a leggyengébb verzióval: U1 Elvben nem zárható ki, hogy empirikus adatok egy halmazát több különböző elmélet is képes leírni. Duhem-Quine thesis, a term first used b1y Th Griinbaue m (1963).

Bölüm 6 Duhem-Quine Tezi Bağlamında Doğrulanabilirlik ve. Yanlışlanabilirlik Ölçütlerinin Değerlendirilmesi. Bölüm 7 Sömürgecilik, Emperyalizm ve Bilim

It is, in essence, the same as Hume's critique of induction: all three variants point at the fact that empirical evidence cannot force the choice of a theory or its revision. A Duhem–Quine-tézis a tudományelmélet egyik megállapítása, mely szerint a tudományos kijelentések nem egyenként, hanem csoportosan mint bizonyos egységek (elméletek, hipotézisek) elemei hasonlíthatók a tapasztalattal össze. I briefly explain in what the Duhem-Quine Thesis is, and argue that it overcomes a major objection, involving assistance from Quine's explanatory virtues. holism, I argue that Quine fails to take into account the importance of the theory- ladenness of experimentation and the implications of Duhem’s thought: Quine shares with the Logical Empiricists the belief that it is possible to detach from theories their empirical content.

A Duhem–Quine-tézis a tudományelmélet egyik megállapítása, mely szerint a tudományos kijelentések nem egyenként, hanem csoportosan mint bizonyos egységek (elméletek, hipotézisek) elemei hasonlíthatók a tapasztalattal össze.

eğer o grup ile açıklanamıyorsa grubun içerisinde bulunan bir teoriyi değiştirip tekrar denemek gerekir. bu grup içerisinde bulunan teorilerden bazıları temel bazıları ise yardımcı tezlerdir. hangi tezi değiştirmemiz gerektiği konusunda ise net bir yol çizmemiştir.

1994, s. 26. 41 Jak zauwařa Duhem: „Czy istnia≥a na przyk≥ad bardziej jasna lub bardziej wařnych empirycznie prognoz, uznajπc tezÍ Duhema(-Quine'a). Frege, Wittgenstein, Austin, Searle, Quine, Davidson i Dummett.
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The Duhem‐Quine thesis is generally presented as the radical underdetermi‐ nation of a theory by experimental evidence. But there is a much‐neglected second aspect, i.e. the coherence or interrelatedness of the conceptual components of a theory. In the Duhem–Quine thesis, claims are testable, but only within an entire network of propositions; and when a hypothesis is tested, a researcher is simultaneously assuming that a number of other auxiliary hypotheses are holding. the Duhem-Quine thesis has been given a particularly restrictive interpretation, with the focus on the testing of individual hypotheses.

dogmata empirismu a současná debata o této tezi.
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Birbirleriyle çelişkili ama gözlemlenebilir kanıtlarla aynı oranda uyumlu çeviri seçeneklerinin mümkün oluşu, Duhem-Quine tezi olarak da bilinen “bilimsel 

Bu dnceyi ilk Pierre Duhem (18611916) bilim felsefesi balamnda dile getirmi, daha sonra W. V. Quine (19082000) yalnzca bilim felsefesinde deil, ekonomiden tarihe kadar toplum bilimlerinin hemen hemen her alannda etkisi olacak bir biimde geniletip bilemitir. The Duhem‐Quine thesis is generally presented as the radical underdetermi‐ nation of a theory by experimental evidence. But there is a much‐neglected second aspect, i.e. the coherence or interrelatedness of the conceptual components of a theory. The Duhem‐Quine thesis asserts that any empirical evaluation of a theory is in fact a composite test of several interconnected hypotheses. Recalcitrant evidence signals falsity within the conjunction of hypotheses, but logic alone cannot pinpoint the individual element(s) inside the theoretical cluster responsible for a false prediction.